France suspends pensions reform in new budget bill

PARIS

France's government has moved to delay the application of a controversial 2023 pensions reform, but sparked criticism for seeking to pay for it with increased health insurance taxes and frozen pensions.

The measure comes with France mired in political deadlock since President Emmanuel Macron last year called for snap parliamentary polls, which he hoped would cement his power but instead ended up in his centrist bloc losing its majority.

Prime Minister Sebastien Lecornu earlier this month promised to postpone the unpopular pensions reform, which includes raising the age of retirement from 62 to 64, in a bid to survive a confidence vote in the legislative chamber.

Lecornu made the concession following a mad week of politics that saw him resign then be reappointed.

Lecornu's cabinet on on Oct. 23 in a so-called "corrective letter" postponed the new retirement age of 64 and revised pension plan contributions until January 2028, after the end of Macron's second term in office.

The measure is part of an austerity budget bill for next year that still has to be debated in parliament.

But the government said postponing the reform would cost 100 million euros ($116 million) in 2026 and 1.4 billion euros ($1.6 billion) in 2027.

To cover those costs, it planned to increase taxes from private health insurance companies, and said pensions for that period would not rise according to the cost of living.

Labor unions were incensed, saying retirees would lose purchasing power.

Critics also said ordinary people would likely have to pay higher private health insurance fees to cover the tax hike.