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ECONOMICS > EU, Greece strike debt agreement

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Lenders decide to write off 40 billion euros of Greek debt and open way for a 43.7 billon euros rescue loan after hard talks. ‘Tomorrow, a new day starts for all Greeks,’ says a satisfied PM Samaras

Greek Prime Minister Samaras (L)
shakes hand with the EU’s Barroso.

Greek Prime Minister Samaras (L) shakes hand with the EU’s Barroso.

Greek Prime Minister Antonis Samaras welcomed yesterday an agreement by international lenders to help cut his country’s debt and unblock bailout money to avert bankruptcy.

The biggest opposition party, however, dismissed the deal and criticized Germany for preventing Greece from writing off more of its 340-billion-euro debt.

After 12 hours of talks at their third meeting in as many weeks, euro zone finance ministers and the International Monetary Fund agreed on measures to reduce Greek debt by 40 billion euros ($52 billion), opening the way for 43.7 billion euros of rescue loans to be disbursed by early 2013.

“Everything went well,” Samaras told reporters outside the prime minister’s mansion at about 3 a.m. in the morning.

“Tomorrow, a new day starts for all Greeks,” he added.

International financial markets shared the optimism as worries over Greece’s debt situation subsided.

Samaras passed deeply unpopular austerity measures earlier this month to convince lenders that Athens deserved further aid payments under its ongoing EU/IMF bailout, despite missing earlier deficit and reform targets.

The wage and spending cuts contradicted Samaras’s pre-election pledges to soften the bailout deal, testing the cohesion of the fragile, conservative-led, three-party coalition he has headed since June. The Socialist PASOK, the coalition’s second-biggest party, also welcomed the agreement.

“This is the new start the country needs after nine months of waiting,” said its leader and former finance minister Evangelos Venizelos. “Now it’s up to us to make it work.”

Greece’s main stock market index also rose on the news, gaining 0.9 percent. But bank stocks dipped 0.6 percent on concerns that a debt buyback plan that forms part of the deal might hurt their battered capital.

Greece’s anti-bailout opposition dismissed the agreement altogether, saying it fell short of what was needed to make the country’s debt sustainable.

“It’s a half-baked compromise, a band-aid on the gaping wound of [Greece’s] debt,” said Dimitris Papadimoulis, senior lawmaker of the radical leftist Syriza party, the biggest opposition party which is leading in the polls.

‘Egoistic Merkel policy’

Papadimoulis said German Chancellor Angela Merkel was standing in the way of a 50 percent write-off of Greece’s debt, saying that was what Athens needed.

“[The deal happened] under pressure from the narrow-minded, egoistic, short-sighted economic policies of Merkel, who stingily watches over her money,” he said.

Greek newspapers were equally split about the deal. Greece’s top-selling daily Ta Nea depicted on its front page a smiley face next to the headline: “The first smile for Greece” after the country obtained a further 43.7 billion euros in aid. But Six Days, another daily, called the deal “a disastrous compromise ... holding Greece captive to severe recession and austerity without solving the country’s big debt problem.”

November/28/2012

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mike alexander

11/28/2012 5:59:37 PM

Jim Rebel, U R partially right my friend. However, why a Turk should work for 1/5 from what a Greek used to make ? Even now a Greek will make almost 3 times of what a Turk is making. Do you think is it right ? As far as the Germans R concerned, they have pay NO dime so far, even if they owe to Greece billions from the forcefull loan which Hitler got from the Greek National Bank during WWII and they never paid back. But I am sure if it is needed the Greeks Government will claim it in the future

ismail demir

11/28/2012 5:31:59 PM

mike, I wonder if you find any northern European happy with giving money to greece.All surveys shows northern europeans filled with anger to their politicians due to greek issue.

Jim Rebel

11/28/2012 1:22:25 PM

mike alexander@ EU is a real big happy Family? You must be joking. How wrong you are, First of all Greece is not out of the woods yet. EU didn’t save Greece but EU saved French and German Banks who loaned Billions to Greece last 10 years. From now on Greeks will work longer hours for less many years to come. Greece will carry on paying debts next 40 years.

Mordechai Vanunu

11/28/2012 12:59:30 AM

now he can smile.....for a few moments

mike alexander

11/28/2012 12:57:21 AM

As U C my friends the EU is a real big hapy Family indeed, no matter what the outsiders say. They saved Greece by providing loans to her & reducing the old interest that saved her over $50 billions ! That is EU. It does work ! Who ever is bushing it, is because they cannot get in it ! I just hope that democracy will prevale in Turkey so the Turkish people can some day be part of this Family for their own shake. However, with Bagis in his position I am afraid this dream is far away. Regards
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